On the ninth of January, now four days ago, I received by the evening delivery a registered envelope, addressed in the hand of my colleague and old school companion, Henry Jekyll. I was a good deal surprised by this; for we were by no means in the habit of correspondence; I had seen the man, dined with him, indeed, the night before; and I could imagine nothing in our intercourse that should justify formality of registration. The contents increased my wonder; for this is how the letter ran:
"10th December, 18—.
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| "Dear Lanyon,—You are one of my oldest friends; and |
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| although we may have differed at times on scientific questions, I |
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| cannot remember, at least on my side, any break in our affection. |
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| There was never a day when, if you had said to me, 'Jekyll, my |
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| life, my honour, my reason, depend upon you,' I would not have |
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| sacrificed my left hand to help you. Lanyon my life, my honour, |
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| my reason, are all at your mercy; if you fail me to-night, I am |
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| lost. You might suppose, after this preface, that I am going to |
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| ask you for something dishonourable to grant. Judge for yourself. |
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| "I want you to postpone all other engagements for to-night— |
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| ay, even if you were summoned to the bedside of an emperor; to |
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| take a cab, unless your carriage should be actually at the door; |
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| and with this letter in your hand for consultation, to drive |
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| straight to my house. Poole, my butler, has his orders; you will |
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| find him waiting your arrival with a locksmith. The door of my |
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| cabinet is then to be forced: and you are to go in alone; to open |
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| the glazed press (letter E) on the left hand, breaking the lock if |
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| it be shut; and to draw out, with all its contents as they stand, |
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| the fourth drawer from the top or (which is the same thing) the |
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| third from the bottom. In my extreme distress of mind, I have a |
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| morbid fear of misdirecting you; but even if I am in error, you |
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| may know the right drawer by its contents: some powders, a phial |
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| and a paper book. This drawer I beg of you to carry back with you |
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| to Cavendish Square exactly as it stands. |
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| "That is the first part of the service: now for the second. |
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| You should be back, if you set out at once on the receipt of this, |
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| long before midnight; but I will leave you that amount of margin, |
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| not only in the fear of one of those obstacles that can neither be |
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| prevented nor foreseen, but because an hour when your servants are |
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| in bed is to be preferred for what will then remain to do. At |
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| midnight, then, I have to ask you to be alone in your consulting |
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| room, to admit with your own hand into the house a man who will |
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| present himself in my name, and to place in his hands the drawer |
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| that you will have brought with you from my cabinet. Then you |
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| will have played your part and earned my gratitude completely. |
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| Five minutes afterwards, if you insist upon an explanation, you |
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| will have understood that these arrangements are of capital |
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| importance; and that by the neglect of one of them, fantastic as |
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| they must appear, you might have charged your conscience with my |
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| death or the shipwreck of my reason. |
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| "Confident as I am that you will not trifle with this appeal, |
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| my heart sinks and my hand trembles at the bare thought of such a |
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| possibility. Think of me at this hour, in a strange place, |
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| labouring under a blackness of distress that no fancy can |
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| exaggerate, and yet well aware that, if you will but punctually |
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| serve me, my troubles will roll away like a story that is told. |
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| Serve me, my dear Lanyon and save |
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| "P.S.—I had already sealed this up when a fresh terror |
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| struck upon my soul. It is possible that the post-office may fail |
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| me, and this letter not come into your hands until to-morrow |
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| morning. In that case, dear Lanyon, do my errand when it shall be |
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| most convenient for you in the course of the day; and once more |
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| expect my messenger at midnight. It may then already be too late; |
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| and if that night passes without event, you will know that you |
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| have seen the last of Henry Jekyll." |
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| Upon the reading of this letter, I made sure my colleague was |
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| insane; but till that was proved beyond the possibility of doubt, |
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| I felt bound to do as he requested. The less I understood of this |
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| farrago, the less I was in a position to judge of its importance; |
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| and an appeal so worded could not be set aside without a grave |
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| responsibility. I rose accordingly from table, got into a hansom, |
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| and drove straight to Jekyll's house. The butler was awaiting my |
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| arrival; he had received by the same post as mine a registered |
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| letter of instruction, and had sent at once for a locksmith and a |
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| carpenter. The tradesmen came while we were yet speaking; and we |
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| moved in a body to old Dr. Denman's surgical theatre, from which |
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| (as you are doubtless aware) Jekyll's private cabinet is most |
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| conveniently entered. The door was very strong, the lock |
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| excellent; the carpenter avowed he would have great trouble and |
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| have to do much damage, if force were to be used; and the |
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| locksmith was near despair. But this last was a handy fellow, and |
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| after two hour's work, the door stood open. The press marked E |
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| was unlocked; and I took out the drawer, had it filled up with |
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| straw and tied in a sheet, and returned with it to Cavendish |
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| Square. |
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| Here I proceeded to examine its contents. The powders were |
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| neatly enough made up, but not with the nicety of the dispensing |
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| chemist; so that it was plain they were of Jekyll's private |
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| manufacture: and when I opened one of the wrappers I found what |
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| seemed to me a simple crystalline salt of a white colour. The |
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| phial, to which I next turned my attention, might have been about |
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| half full of a blood-red liquor, which was highly pungent to the |
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| sense of smell and seemed to me to contain phosphorus and some |
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| volatile ether. At the other ingredients I could make no guess. |
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| The book was an ordinary version book and contained little but a |
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| series of dates. These covered a period of many years, but I |
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| observed that the entries ceased nearly a year ago and quite |
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| abruptly. Here and there a brief remark was appended to a date, |
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| usually no more than a single word: "double" occurring perhaps six |
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| times in a total of several hundred entries; and once very early |
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| in the list and followed by several marks of exclamation, "total |
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| failure!!!" All this, though it whetted my curiosity, told me |
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| little that was definite. Here were a phial of some salt, and the |
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| record of a series of experiments that had led (like too many of |
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| Jekyll's investigations) to no end of practical usefulness. How |
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| could the presence of these articles in my house affect either the |
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| honour, the sanity, or the life of my flighty colleague? If his |
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| messenger could go to one place, why could he not go to another? |
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| And even granting some impediment, why was this gentleman to be |
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| received by me in secret? The more I reflected the more convinced |
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| I grew that I was dealing with a case of cerebral disease; and |
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| though I dismissed my servants to bed, I loaded an old revolver, |
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| that I might be found in some posture of self-defence. |
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"Are you come from Dr. Jekyll?" I asked.
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| These particulars struck me, I confess, disagreeably; and as I |
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| followed him into the bright light of the consulting room, I kept |
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| my hand ready on my weapon. Here, at last, I had a chance of |
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| clearly seeing him. I had never set eyes on him before, so much |
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| was certain. He was small, as I have said; I was struck besides |
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| with the shocking expression of his face, with his remarkable |
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| combination of great muscular activity and great apparent debility |
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| of constitution, and—last but not least—with the odd, |
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| subjective disturbance caused by his neighbourhood. This bore |
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| some resemblance to incipient rigour, and was accompanied by a |
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| marked sinking of the pulse. At the time, I set it down to some |
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| idiosyncratic, personal distaste, and merely wondered at the |
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| acuteness of the symptoms; but I have since had reason to believe |
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| the cause to lie much deeper in the nature of man, and to turn on |
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| some nobler hinge than the principle of hatred. |
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| This person (who had thus, from the first moment of his |
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| entrance, struck in me what I can only, describe as a disgustful |
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| curiosity) was dressed in a fashion that would have made an |
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| ordinary person laughable; his clothes, that is to say, although |
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| they were of rich and sober fabric, were enormously too large for |
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| him in every measurement—the trousers hanging on his legs and |
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| rolled up to keep them from the ground, the waist of the coat |
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| below his haunches, and the collar sprawling wide upon his |
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| shoulders. Strange to relate, this ludicrous accoutrement was far |
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| from moving me to laughter. Rather, as there was something |
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| abnormal and misbegotten in the very essence of the creature that |
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| now faced me—something seizing, surprising and revolting— |
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| this fresh disparity seemed but to fit in with and to reinforce |
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| it; so that to my interest in the man's nature and character, |
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| there was added a curiosity as to his origin, his life, his |
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| fortune and status in the world. |
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| I put him back, conscious at his touch of a certain icy pang |
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| along my blood. "Come, sir," said I. "You forget that I have not |
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| yet the pleasure of your acquaintance. Be seated, if you please." |
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| And I showed him an example, and sat down myself in my customary |
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| seat and with as fair an imitation of my ordinary manner to a |
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| patient, as the lateness of the hour, the nature of my |
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| preoccupations, and the horror I had of my visitor, would suffer |
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| me to muster. |
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| "I beg your pardon, Dr. Lanyon," he replied civilly enough. |
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| "What you say is very well founded; and my impatience has shown |
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| its heels to my politeness. I come here at the instance of your |
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| colleague, Dr. Henry Jekyll, on a piece of business of some |
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| moment; and I understood ..." He paused and put his hand to his |
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| throat, and I could see, in spite of his collected manner, that he |
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| was wrestling against the approaches of the hysteria—"I |
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| understood, a drawer ..." |
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"Compose yourself," said I.
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| He thanked me with a smiling nod, measured out a few minims of |
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| the red tincture and added one of the powders. The mixture, which |
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| was at first of a reddish hue, began, in proportion as the |
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| crystals melted, to brighten in colour, to effervesce audibly, and |
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| to throw off small fumes of vapour. Suddenly and at the same |
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| moment, the ebullition ceased and the compound changed to a dark |
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| purple, which faded again more slowly to a watery green. My |
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| visitor, who had watched these metamorphoses with a keen eye, |
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| smiled, set down the glass upon the table, and then turned and |
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| looked upon me with an air of scrutiny. |
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| "And now," said he, "to settle what remains. Will you be |
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| wise? will you be guided? will you suffer me to take this glass in |
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| my hand and to go forth from your house without further parley? or |
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| has the greed of curiosity too much command of you? Think before |
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| you answer, for it shall be done as you decide. As you decide, |
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| you shall be left as you were before, and neither richer nor |
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| wiser, unless the sense of service rendered to a man in mortal |
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| distress may be counted as a kind of riches of the soul. Or, if |
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| you shall so prefer to choose, a new province of knowledge and new |
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| avenues to fame and power shall be laid open to you, here, in this |
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| room, upon the instant; and your sight shall be blasted by a |
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| prodigy to stagger the unbelief of Satan." |
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| He put the glass to his lips and drank at one gulp. A cry |
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| followed; he reeled, staggered, clutched at the table and held on, |
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| staring with injected eyes, gasping with open mouth; and as I |
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| looked there came, I thought, a change—he seemed to swell— |
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| his face became suddenly black and the features seemed to melt and |
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| alter—and the next moment, I had sprung to my feet and leaped |
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| back against the wall, my arms raised to shield me from that |
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| prodigy, my mind submerged in terror. |
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| What he told me in the next hour, I cannot bring my mind to |
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| set on paper. I saw what I saw, I heard what I heard, and my soul |
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| sickened at it; and yet now when that sight has faded from my |
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| eyes, I ask myself if I believe it, and I cannot answer. My life |
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| is shaken to its roots; sleep has left me; the deadliest terror |
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| sits by me at all hours of the day and night; and I feel that my |
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| days are numbered, and that I must die; and yet I shall die |
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| incredulous. As for the moral turpitude that man unveiled to me, |
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| even with tears of penitence, I can not, even in memory, dwell on |
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| it without a start of horror. I will say but one thing, Utterson, |
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| and that (if you can bring your mind to credit it) will be more |
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| than enough. The creature who crept into my house that night was, |
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| on Jekyll's own confession, known by the name of Hyde and hunted |
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| for in every corner of the land as the murderer of Carew. |
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